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What type of insulation and how much insulation should I use between ceiling joists in garage?

I live in zone 5 in northern New Mexico and live in an apartment above a 3 bay garage. The ceiling joists in the garage are 2x12 on 12" c/c. The only heat source for the upstairs is from a small wood stove. I need to insulate the ceiling of the garage below. The garage walls have no insulation. What type of insulation and how much insulation should I use between ceiling joists in garage? Also I would need to insulate the rim joists.

Asked by James DeCastro
Posted Tue, 02/19/2013 - 12:03

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5 Answers

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1.
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James,
According to the 2009 Intenational Residential Code, the minimum R-value for floors in Climate Zone 5 is R-30.

Here's an article that tells you everything you need to know about insulating the ceiling of a garage (in other words, the floor of an apartment over a garage): How to Insulate a Cold Floor

Answered by Martin Holladay, GBA Advisor
Posted Tue, 02/19/2013 - 12:57
Edited Tue, 02/19/2013 - 12:58.

2.
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Thanks for the information. I can work from the pdf file you sent. It seems that I need to learn to spray foam insulation.

Answered by James DeCastro
Posted Tue, 02/19/2013 - 14:17

3.
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James,
It's best to leave the installation of spray foam to a trained contractor. It usually isn't a do-it-yourself job.

Answered by Martin Holladay, GBA Advisor
Posted Tue, 02/19/2013 - 14:41

4.
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With 2x12 running 12" o.c., with blocking and rim joists you're looking at something like a 20% framing faction, so even a full cavity fill of cellulose won't quite hit the same whole-assembly R of R30 in 16" o.c. joists. The rigid foam below is critical to making it a true high-performance assembly.

Doing a flash-inch of closed cell foam for air-sealing can be a DIY project with a 600 board-foot Tiger-Foam/Fomo-Foam etc kit. Doing a full cavity fill of open cell foam is definitely not DIY territory, and may be cheaper in the end than a flash'n'fill with dense-packed cellulose. (The high expansion of open cell makes for a tighter assembly than you'd get with a flash-inch approach too.)

Answered by Dana Dorsett
Posted Tue, 02/19/2013 - 16:56

5.
Helpful? 0

Okay. Thanks for the heads on on spray foam insulation.

Answered by James DeCastro
Posted Tue, 02/19/2013 - 19:49

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