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16 ga. or 18 ga. wire for lighting circuit?

charliedarwin | Posted in Building Code Questions on

LED lights are 5 watts.
Do we still need 12 ga or 14 ga wire?

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Replies

  1. DIYJester | | #1

    There are some provisions for this in the NEC (I'm assuming your jurisdiction requires this) under section 240 for fixture wiring. I'm not sure if your circuit would be considered a fixture wire as this would generally apply to a single fixture not a string of lights throughout a room. You can however tap each fixture to a branch circuit.

    Based on ease, I would just stick with 14g and a 15 amp breaker for the lighting circuit that it supply's
    .

  2. gusfhb | | #2

    because of the economies of scale, I think you will find that the money to be saved is non existent.

    percentage of cost of wire in the cost of wiring a house, probably less than 10 percent. Difference in cost between 14 ga and 18 ga +- 10 percent. [just based on a quick scan of zip wire vs romex]

    oh, and then go find those breakers.

    Even if you were wiring a central low voltage transformer I would still use romex for cost

  3. Yamayagi1 | | #3

    The National Electric Code requires branch circuit wiring to be a minimum size of 14 AWG per Article 210-19A4. But for Exception No.2: "Fixture wires and cords shall be permitted to be smaller than 14 AWG as permitted by 240.4."

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