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Building Matters

A Review of the F-150 Lightning

Ford's 2023 electric pickup truck comes with some features ideal for a small work crew

Our design-build firm strives to make our operations as low-impact as our homes. So when we were in need of a new truck, we weren’t interested in purchasing a fossil fuel–powered vehicle. We opted instead for the new Ford F-150 Lightning, one of Ford’s latest offerings in the EV market. It has turned out to be a perfectly capable solution for our company, while also offering benefits beyond what a typical truck can offer.

We purchased a 2023 F-150 Lightning XLT for a base price of $68,443 and took advantage of a $7500 federal tax credit. With the savings in fuel costs (based on $4 per gal. of gas and $0.16 per kwh in Oregon), our calculations put the cost of ownership over five years at $14,257 less than that of the $65,000 gas-powered version of the F-150.

Because we’re using this elec­tric vehicle on the job, power and range are important factors. The 98kwh battery has a rated range of 230 miles, but we have found that this varies depending on the type of driving (city miles yield much better efficiency than highway miles) and the outside temperature. Currently we are seeing anywhere from 1.6 miles per kwh to 2.9 miles per kwh, with an average of 2. ­Towing a fully loaded 12-ft. dump trailer led to our lowest battery efficiency; the highest included just a driver and a ladder. Other impacts to range include the number of people in the vehicle and whether climate control was used. Most of our projects are within a 40-mile radius, so range has not been a issue.

It takes eight hours to fully charge the truck from 25% with a 40A level 2 charger. Ford states that with a level 3 DC fast charger you can take a battery from 15% to 80% in 41 minutes.

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One Comment

  1. nickdefabrizio | | #1

    My friend owns one of these and loves it. A great choice for those of us who need a pick up truck.

    However, keep in mind that with electric vehicles, efficiency still matters. The more efficient the vehicle, the cheaper it is to run, the better for the environment and the greater the range will be per KW of battery size. Vehicle weight, battery and motor design and aerodynamics all play into it. For instance, my Hyundai Ioniq 6-one of the most efficient electric cars on the road- has been averaging 5 miles per KWH. This means I can go about 150 miles on the cost of a gallon of gas (I pay 11 cents per KWH and gas is around $3.30 a gallon here). It also means I get around 400 miles of range from my 77 KW battery pack. I expect this will drop in winter, but not by more than one mile per KWH, thanks to the heat pump it has for heating. it is also extremely fast from 0-60....

    So for you contractors, check out the F 150 Lightening or the E Transit van.....and if you don't need a truck, stay with an electric car.

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